Tuesday, 29 November 2016

Ovarian cyst to premature menopause

COPIED

From "Ovarian Cyst" To Premature Menopause.

-COPIED

I was in clinic sometime in July, and this woman walked in with great difficulty from a chronic pelvic pain. But that wasn't her major problem though.

She had not been experiencing her periods for close to a year, and as a result, had not been able to conceive. She was just 28 years old, 5 years into her marriage, and had only a kid.

It was definitely a case of secondary infertility. That was the simple part. The burning question was why was she not able to conceive; why wasn't she seeing her periods?

As I was exploring the ovarian causes of infertility, a wild thought strayed into my head, and I decided to pursue the possibility of Premature ovarian failure. To my chagrin, everything was checking out: hot flushes, insomnia, anxiety, palpitations, vaginal dryness-- all pointing towards MENOPAUSE, especially in the absence of a thyroid swelling. But she was just 28 for Pete's sake, and about 12 to 17 years away from menopause!

Then she mentioned that the symptoms had started shortly after an abdominal surgery done by a Theatre Attendant [people who undergo a three year training to be able to assist in the theatre, set up the theatre for surgery, sterilize instruments after surgeries, and to be able to suture and dress minor wounds], and my heart sank. When she said that the indication for the surgery was an ultrasound diagnosis of "ovarian cysts," my heart sank further.

Holding my breath, I asked if they have a picture of the "cysts" removed during the surgery. The husband swiped through his phone, and showed me the "cysts." But they were no cysts; my eyes popped as I recognized her ovaries-- two of them, lying neatly inside a kidney dish.

When I saw the ultrasound report that led them to do the surgery, it was heartbreaking to realize that it was a functional cyst, a simple one measuring barely up to a centimeter in diameter. Ergo, it didn't need ANY TREATMENT, let alone surgery. And she lost her two ovaries because of it!

She's just 28, and with only a kid, she's yet to complete her family, but she can no longer do that as she had been rendered sterile by a quack!

And oh, the chronic pelvic pain that was making it difficult for her to walk was due to dense adhesions in the pelvis, a complication of the same surgery!

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🔕 OUTCRY

With the proliferation of Community Health Extension Workers [ CHEW], Birth Attendants [BA], Clinic Attendants [CA], Theatre Attendants [TA], and alternative healthcare providers like Traditional Bone Setters [TBS], quackery is on the increase.

Just the other day, a child born with club foot developed gangrene after being mismanaged by a TBS, and had to have both legs amputated. That's just one, out of too many, that got to make it to the public.

The fact is that there are a lot more of such occurrences happening in clinics manned by CHEWs and CAs, maternities manned by ill trained BAs, and "human abattoirs" [I wouldn't call those theatres] manned by TAs; and if left unchecked, if these people are left unsupervised, it will only get worse.

Mind you, these programs are actually commendable government initiatives, recognized by the World Health Organization, meant to bridge the enormous gap between the conventional healthcare professionals and people in need of health care delivery in rural communities.

There charge is mainly to run primary health care in places where doctors, nurses and other conventional health care professionals are not readily available. They are meant to be engaged largely in preventive medicine, creating public health awareness, immunization, treating common ailments like uncomplicated malaria and upper respiratory tract infections [and in the case of TAs, suturing and dressing minor wounds] ; and recognizing serious cases early enough to refer for prompt and timely intervention.

In Nigeria, however, every good initiative somehow finds a way to be dragged to the mud, especially WHEN PEOPLE START DOING MORE THAN THEY WERE TRAINED FOR.